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January 26, 2026

Does Shopify Report Sales Tax to States? A Complete Breakdown

If you're running a store on Shopify, you might be wondering whether the platform reports sales tax directly to states. While Shopify provides tools to collect sales tax, it historically left reporting to the seller. However, in 2026, Shopify offers Automated Filing to handle returns for you. Additionally, for sales made through the Shop channel, Shopify automatically remits and files taxes as a marketplace facilitator. Let’s dive into the details.

Understanding Shopify’s Role in Sales Tax

Before we dive into the nitty-gritty, it's important to understand what Shopify does and doesn’t do when it comes to sales tax. Shopify provides some built-in tools to help you collect sales tax, but it doesn't handle everything for you. The platform helps by calculating the correct sales tax rates based on your customers' locations, but it does not file taxes or remit them to the relevant authorities.

Shopify Tax Collection Tools

Shopify offers a feature called Shopify Tax, which automatically calculates the correct sales tax based on your customers’ shipping addresses. When you enable this feature, Shopify applies the correct tax rate for the state (or country) where the customer is located. Shopify uses up-to-date tax rates for U.S. states and some international regions, helping you stay on top of changing tax laws.

While the basic calculation is automatic, Shopify Tax also provides detailed jurisdiction-level reporting and the option to automate your tax filings directly from the admin dashboard.

What Shopify Doesn’t Do for Sales Tax

It’s essential to understand what Shopify doesn’t handle when it comes to taxes. While Shopify calculates and collects sales tax, it does not:

  • Report sales tax to state authorities.
  • Remit the sales tax to the government.
  • Notify you when you've reached a sales threshold in a state (which might trigger tax obligations).
  • Provide comprehensive reporting for tax filings, especially in multi-state scenarios.

The Importance of Nexus in Sales Tax

A key concept in U.S. sales tax is nexus. Nexus refers to the level of business presence a company must have in a state before it is required to collect and remit sales tax there. There are two types of nexus:

  1. Physical Nexus: This exists when your business has a physical presence in a state, such as an office, warehouse, or employees working in that state.
  2. Economic Nexus: This occurs when your sales volume or number of transactions in a state exceeds certain thresholds, even if you don't have a physical presence there. For example, in many states, if you sell more than $100,000 worth of goods or make over 200 transactions in a year, you're required to collect and remit sales tax.

Shopify can help you identify where you may have nexus through its tax liability insights feature, but you must still verify these thresholds for yourself. Once you reach a threshold in a state, you’re required to register for sales tax in that state, collect the tax, and file the returns.

Does Shopify Report Sales Tax to States?

So, here’s the bottom line: No, Shopify does not report sales tax to states.

While Shopify helps you collect the appropriate sales tax based on your customers' locations, it doesn’t send that information to state tax authorities. That’s something you’ll need to do yourself.

This means that while Shopify makes it easier for you to charge the correct sales tax rate on your transactions, you are ultimately responsible for filing tax returns and paying those taxes to the appropriate states. Depending on the state, you may need to file on a monthly, quarterly, or annual basis.

What You Need to Do as a Shopify Seller

Step 1: Understand Where You Have Nexus

Before you can collect and remit sales tax, you need to understand where your business has nexus. This is a critical step because it determines where you’re required to collect tax. Shopify can help you get an overview of where your business may have nexus through its tax liability insights feature, but it’s still important to review the thresholds for each state.

Step 2: Register for Sales Tax in Relevant States

Once you determine where you have nexus, the next step is to register for sales tax in those states. You’ll need to apply for a sales tax permit in each state where you're required to collect taxes. This process can vary from state to state, but generally, you’ll need to provide:

  • Business information (like your EIN or tax ID)
  • Your sales volume in the state
  • Your planned sales tax collection method

Once you're registered, you’ll receive a sales tax ID number, which you’ll need to enter in Shopify’s tax settings.

Step 3: Set Up Tax Collection in Shopify

After you’ve registered for sales tax in the required states, you need to set up tax collection in Shopify. To do this:

  1. Go to your Shopify admin panel.
  2. Click on Settings, then Taxes and Duties.
  3. Under the Manage Sales Tax Collection section, select the regions (states or countries) where you’re collecting sales tax.
  4. Enter your sales tax ID for each state where applicable.

Step 4: File and Remit Sales Tax

Shopify helps you collect sales tax at the point of sale, but you’re still responsible for filing sales tax returns with each state where you have nexus. You’ll need to:

  • File sales tax returns: Depending on the state, you’ll file either monthly, quarterly, or annually. The state will usually set the deadlines, so it’s crucial to stay on top of these to avoid penalties.
  • Remit the collected tax: After filing your sales tax returns, you’ll need to pay the tax to the state. Shopify does not make this payment for you.

Most states allow businesses to file sales tax returns online, making the process easier. However, the frequency of filings and the amount of tax you owe can vary depending on your sales in that state.

Tools to Simplify the Process

While Shopify provides the basic tools for tax collection, many businesses use third-party apps to streamline their sales tax process. These tools can help you with:

  • Nexus tracking: Tools like TaxCloud and Nexus Tools track your sales across multiple states and alert you when you hit a nexus threshold.
  • Sales tax filing and remittance: Apps like TaxJar, Avalara, and Numeral automate sales tax filing and remittance. These tools calculate the tax, file your returns, and remit the payments to the states on your behalf. Some apps even provide audit support if needed.
  • Cross-platform support: If you're selling on platforms like eBay or Amazon in addition to Shopify, these apps help you manage sales tax across multiple platforms, which Shopify cannot handle on its own.

These tools simplify the complex process of managing sales tax and reduce the risk of costly errors. They’re particularly helpful for businesses selling in multiple states or across different channels.

Potential Pitfalls and Common Mistakes

Even with the right tools in place, there are some common mistakes and pitfalls to watch out for:

  1. Neglecting Nexus: Not keeping track of when you reach a sales threshold in a state can lead to missed tax obligations. As your business grows, you’ll need to continually review your nexus status.
  2. Filing Late: Each state has different filing deadlines, and failing to file on time can result in penalties and interest. Make sure to mark your calendar with each state’s due dates.
  3. Incorrect Tax Rates: While Shopify’s tax tool helps with calculations, it’s important to periodically review the tax rates to ensure they’re still accurate. Some states change their tax rates frequently.
  4. Exemptions: Some products and services are exempt from sales tax in certain states. Be sure to check each state's exemptions to avoid overcharging your customers.

Optimize and Scale Ads Efficiently With Extuitive

Once sales tax is set up and compliance is under control, the next pressure point for most Shopify stores is growth. That is where we come in.

At Extuitive, we help Shopify brands create, test, and launch ads without guessing or burning budget. Instead of relying on slow consumer panels or gut feeling, we use AI agents modeled after more than 150,000 real consumer profiles. These agents let us see how different audiences react to ad concepts before real money goes into distribution. The goal is simple: understand what resonates, what falls flat, and what is worth scaling.

We connect directly to your Shopify store, generate ad creatives based on your products, and test them against realistic consumer segments. That includes messaging, visuals, and positioning. You see which combinations drive interest and which ones should be dropped early. All of this happens in minutes, not weeks, and at a fraction of the cost of traditional research.

For Shopify merchants juggling compliance, reporting, and growth, this approach removes a lot of noise. You get clearer signals before launching campaigns, fewer wasted experiments, and more confidence when it is time to scale. We built Extuitive to be practical, fast, and accessible, even if AI is not your day job. The focus stays on results, not complexity.

Conclusion

To summarize, Shopify does not report sales tax to states. While Shopify helps with collecting sales tax by calculating the correct rates based on your customers’ locations, it’s up to you to register for tax collection, file your returns, and remit the collected taxes to the appropriate authorities.

Fortunately, Shopify provides tools to simplify the process, and there are third-party apps available to automate much of the sales tax process. By staying on top of nexus thresholds, tax registration, and filing deadlines, you can ensure your business remains compliant with state sales tax laws. It might take some work, but with the right systems in place, you can focus on growing your business instead of getting bogged down by tax obligations.

FAQ

1. Does Shopify collect and report sales tax to states?

No, Shopify can collect sales tax on your behalf based on customer location, but it does not report or remit the taxes to the states. As a store owner, you're responsible for registering with the appropriate states, filing sales tax returns, and paying the taxes you collect.

2. What is Shopify Tax, and how does it work?

Shopify Tax helps you automatically calculate the correct sales tax rates for orders based on the customer’s shipping address. However, it doesn't handle filing or remitting the collected taxes. You must manage the reporting and payment to the respective state authorities.

3. Do I need to manually file sales tax returns if I use Shopify?

Yes, Shopify does not file sales tax returns for you. While Shopify helps with tax collection, you are still responsible for filing the returns and remitting the tax to the state. You need to track your nexus and ensure timely filings with each state where you're required to pay sales tax.

4. What is nexus, and how does it affect my tax obligations?

Nexus is a legal term that determines whether your business has a sufficient connection to a state to require you to collect and remit sales tax. Nexus can be physical (e.g., having a store or employees in the state) or economic (based on sales volume or number of transactions). Once you reach nexus thresholds in a state, you are required to collect and remit sales tax for orders in that state.

5. How can I know where I have nexus for sales tax?

You can use Shopify's tax liability insights to get an overview of where you may have nexus based on your sales activity. However, it's important to verify the specific nexus thresholds for each state to ensure compliance. You can also consult with a tax professional for guidance.

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